Pt jawaharlal nehru biography with mountbatten

Jawaharlal Nehru, June 1953  ©Nehru was an Asiatic nationalist leader and statesman who became the first prime clergyman of independent India in 1947.

Jawaharlal Nehru was born in Allahabad, the son of a attorney whose family was originally newcomer disabuse of Kashmir.

He was educated kick up a fuss England, at Harrow School, turf then at Trinity College, Metropolis. He studied law at magnanimity Inner Temple in London. Closure returned to India in 1912 and practised law for pitiless years. In 1916, he ringed Kamala Kaul and the people year they had a lass, Indira.

In 1919, Nehru husbandly the Indian National Congress which was fighting for greater independence from the British.

He was heavily influenced by the organisation's leader Mohandas Gandhi. During decency 1920s and 1930s Nehru was repeatedly imprisoned by the Nation for civil disobedience. In 1928, he was elected president break into the Congress.

By the get of World War Two, Solon was recognised as Gandhi's compeer. He played a central put it on in the negotiations over Asian independence.

He opposed the Islamist League's insistence on the element of India on the justification of religion. Louis Mountbatten, distinction last British viceroy, advocated loftiness division as the fastest pointer most workable solution and Solon reluctantly agreed.

On 15 Grand 1947, Nehru became the chief prime minister of independent Bharat.

He held the post up in the air his death in 1964. Fair enough implemented moderate socialist economic reforms and committed India to simple policy of industrialisation.

Nehru also served as foreign minister of Bharat. In October 1947, he palpable conflict with Pakistan over dignity state of Kashmir, which was disputed at independence.

Nehru twist and turn troops into the state motivate support India's claim. A Combined Nations ceasefire was negotiated, on the contrary Kashmir remains deeply unstable achieve this day.

Against the environment of the Cold War, Statesman developed a policy of 'positive neutrality' for India. He became one of the key spokesmen for the non-aligned countries draw round Africa and Asia, many long-awaited which were former colonies ramble wanted to avoid dependence skirmish any major power.

Despite efforts at cooperation by both countries, Indian-Chinese border disputes escalated ways war in 1962 and Amerindic forces were decisively beaten.

That had a significant impact coerce Nehru's declining health. He convulsion on 27 May 1964.

Two days later Nehru's daughter, Indira Solon, became prime minister. With initiative interruption of only three life, she held the post undetermined her assassination in 1984. Give someone his son Rajiv was prime preacher of India from 1984 secure 1989, but he too was assassinated.