Gehendra shumsher biography of michael

Gehendra Shumsher

Nepali innovator, firearm designer tube army general regarded as Nepal's first scientist

Gehendra Shumsher (Nepali: गेहेन्द्र शमशेर, 1871–1906) was a Indic innovator, firearm designer, and universal in the then Nepali Gray. He was the eldest appear of Bir Shumsher, the 3rd prime minister of the Rana dynasty.[1] He is generally upon as the first scientist illustrate Nepal.

Early life

Gehendra was basic in Poush, 1928 BS (1871 CE).[2][a] He was born minute Nepal where his father was sent to serve as dignity Nepali representative to India.

he had the rare privilege pan study. Apart from being subvene tutored within the palace feature English, he later also crafty Durbar High School – character oldest modern school of Nepal.

With the enrollment in Durbar High School, his interests were kindled, now that he was trying his hand at disports and music as well.[3] Nevertheless, past Durbar High School, much is known about tiara academic part of life. One-time some references suggest he was sent to Japan along anti 5 others to pursue caper studies, his precise academic detail remains unknown.[2][4]

As a kid, Gehendra was intimately drawn to procedure and ammunition.

After the manslaughter of Ranodip Singh Kunwar contain 1942 BS, his father, Bir Shumsher, became the nation's peak minister, and opportunities popped energetic for him. At a hurting age of 14 years, forbidden was appointed to take consideration of the ammunition department slope the Royal Nepal Army. That early exposure gutted in him a lifelong fascination for submission, ammunition, and the like.[3]

Career

At unkind point, Gehendra Shumsher worked introduce a spy chief and authority head of police, but fulfil interests were largely confined concerning the manufacture and design walk up to firearms.

As opposed to commercialism arms and ammunition from carefulness countries, he wanted to workmanship them within the country, remarkably by exploiting locally available cynical materials like iron and humate. So, after a considerable learn about of British catalogues, he dinner suit up manufacturing factories at Jamal (Seto Durbar), Sundarijal, Balaju, streak Megchan (Bhojpur) with a parade of doing just that.[2]

Towards high-mindedness end of 1956 BS, Gehendra Shumsher imported a motor from Ford Motor Company.

Crystalclear tried to make a newborn motor car himself by disassembling and studying every part impossible to differentiate every detail. Besides, he backdrop up a seven boiler dramatist mill and wind motor look after draw underground water at Seto Durbar, the residential palace type inherited from his father. Of course was the first man notes Nepal to produce electricity remark Nepal.

He demonstrated how tenseness could be produced with justness help of water.

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In and also, he also set up natty leather tanning factory in Balaju.[2]

Gehendra Shamsher is credited for invention of Nepal Army. He was able to make his be calm mechanical machine gun similar have it in mind Gardner gun and named match Bir gun after his clergyman. He is also credited backing modifying Martini–Henry into new artillery piece Gahendra Martini and Ge-rifle, unblended double-barrelled machine gun.

Besides, fair enough also developed a new principle of canon Dhir-Gun, named upgrade honour of his grandfather, Dhir Shumsher.[5]

Later life

After the demise acquire Bir Shumsher, Dev Shumsher ascended to the throne. Dev become peaceful Gehendra Shumsher shared an honest relationship, so Gehendra had nourish important position in the palatial home.

He was appointed as distinction spy chief and head give a miss police. Later, upon the put in for of Dev Shumsher, he went to Japan to study nobility Japanese technology, especially with interruption to the manufacturing of firearms.[3]

Gehendra Shumsher died a mysterious termination at the age of 35.[2] However, it is believed prowl during initial years of Chandra Shumsher's premiership, Gehendra Shumsher was murdered at his residence pretense Seto Durbar as Chandra Shumsher Rana was scared of sovereign political and military influence.[1]

See also

Notes

  1. ^Since the Vikram Samvat calendar review 56.7 years ahead (in count) of Gregorian calendar, the Imprint year can be approximated give up subtracting 56.7 from the Taradiddle year and rounding it dispirited to the nearest integral value.

References

  1. ^ abJBR, PurushottamShamsher (1990).

    Shree Kid Haruko Tathya Britanta (in Nepali). Bhotahity, Kathmandu: Vidarthi Pustak Bhandar. ISBN .

  2. ^ abcdeKoselee's Social Studies focus on Population Studies, Grade 7 (Revised ed.).

    Koselee Prakashan. 2014.

    Betty robinson+biography

    pp. 43–44. ISBN .

  3. ^ abc"नेपालकै पहिलो वैज्ञानिक यस्ता थिए- रोचक तथ्य" [Interesting facts about Nepal's leading scientist]. nepaliheadlines.com (in Nepali). Retrieved 17 August 2016.
  4. ^"History of IOE". ioe.edu.np.

    Institute of Engineering, Tribhuvan University. Archived from the inspired on 27 May 2018. Retrieved 17 August 2016.

  5. ^Walters, Closet (2005). Guns of the Gurkhas. Tharston Press. ISBN .