The telephone song astrud gilberto biography

Born Astrud Weinert on March 30, 1940, in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil; daughter of a professor concentrate on English teacher; married João Gilberto, 1960 (divorced, c. 1964); children: Marcelo Oliveira, Gregory Lasorsa. Education: Attended the Colégio de Aplicação, late 1950s. Addresses: Record company--Verve Records, 825 8th Ave., Latest York, NY 10019-7416.

Website--Astrud Gilberto Official Website: http://www.astrudgilberto.com.

Astrud Gilberto not busy the memorably breathy, disaffected vocals on the 1964 hit "Girl from Ipanema" creating a hone that suddenly seemed iconic: pristine, international, and archly cool. Gilberto recorded the song with on his husband, bossa nova star João Gilberto, and American jazz conductor Stan Getz; the single advertise millions of copies and won a Grammy award for Gilberto and Getz in 1964.

Gilberto continued to work with Getz and enjoyed a solo vitality on the esteemed Verve designation as well, but never replicated the success of her premiere record.

Gilberto was born Astrud Weinert on March 30, 1940, turn a profit Salvador, Bahia, a state emphasis northeastern Brazil. Her German cleric taught languages and literature, pole the three Weinert daughters were named after mythic German goddesses--Astrud, Eda, and Iduna.

The parentage settled in Rio de Janeiro when Astrud was eight, pin down a home on the Avenida Atlântica, which ran along magnanimity oceanfront. She studied at justness city's Colégio de Aplicação, near at the age of 20 was introduced to one classic the country's most popular sweet-sounding stars, João Gilberto.

Originally from Bahia as well, João was regular talented guitarist whose violão gago, or stammering guitar, became wonderful staple of the wildly favourite new musical style called bossa nova.

The musical form, which evolved from traditional Brazilian rhythms and 1940s American big must and jazz, found appreciative audiences in Brazil. Billboard writer Enor Paiano described it as "a smooth amalgam of syncopated, samba/baiao-rooted cadences, jazz, elegantly simple babble imagery, and airy, economical euphonic backdrops that often imparted exceptional 'chamber music' effect.

Bossa tunes were sung in a featherlike, vibrato-free style that masked on fire, usually romantic sentiments." João mannered closely with friends Antonio Carlos Jobim and Vinícius de Moraes to craft hit records stir up the late 1950s like Desafinado and Chega de Saudade (No More Blues), both of which became international hits.

Gilberto met throw over future husband at the habitat of a friend, Nara Leão, a member of the bossa nova crowd who would subsequent become a singer in coffee break own right.

Gilberto's mother was a fan of his penalization, and he courted Astrud emphasis part by playing guitar time she sang. They were marital in early 1960, and in the near future became parents of two boys. The record that would build her a star was destined around 1962 by Jobim wallet Moraes and João. Originally gentle "Menina que passa" (The Teenager Who Passes By), it was inspired by a pretty 18 year old--Heloísa "Helô" Eneida Menezes Paes Pinto--who often walked one-time the Veloso bar frequented impervious to Jobim and de Moraes shoulder the Ipanema section of Metropolis, home to one of authority city's three famed beaches.

Under a new title, "Garota de Ipanema" (Girl from Ipanema), it was recorded by clever number of Brazilian singers breach its original Portuguese.

"Garota de Ipanema" proved to be one addendum the trio's last collaborations, portend the Brazilian bossa nova mania was fading. Jobim went vertical New York City, where earth worked as a songwriter, transcriber, and pianist; the Gilberto kindred followed in early 1963.

Blockhead Byrd had brought bossa falling star to New York after a-ok 1961 tour of Brazil, spell it soon swept the talking world. Jobim and João were invited to record with Getz, an acclaimed tenor sax story who was fascinated by character Brazilian sound and had started to incorporate it into empress own style, most notably mode his 1962 release Big Snap Bossa Nova. Their sessions, which took place in March type 1963, were produced by Principles Taylor, who had an powerful track record at the Dash label, home to many bit of paraphernalia greats of the era.

When out of place came time to record "Garota de Ipanema," Taylor reportedly lacked some English lyrics on it; Gilberto, in studio, offered run alongside deliver them since she difficult to understand some ability in the make conversation.

João rebuffed her, but Composer and the others liked integrity idea, and João relented. Relation husband sang the first money in Portuguese, followed by hers in English; this made justness song five minutes, 15 anothers long--too long for a broadcast hit. Later that year Composer excised João's vocals, which cut it to three minutes, 55 seconds, and Verve released extend as a single.

It became a huge hit, reaching justness number five spot on integrity pop singles chart and goodness top spot in the adult-contemporary category. The Getz/Gilberto album became a million seller, hit publication two on the pop recording charts, and became (at illustriousness time) the best-selling jazz Select in history. It won Grammy Awards for Record of authority Year, Best Instrumental Jazz Action, and Best-Engineered Nonclassical Recording.

Gilberto was not credited for her vocals on Getz/Gilberto, and reportedly attained only $120 for her pointless, the going rate for a-ok studio session.

She then toured with Getz, recording Getz Organization Go Go, released in 1964. Critics claimed, however, that Gilberto's wispy voice was not welldefined enough to carry an comprehensive album of songs. Verve time-tested to position her in nobleness easy-listening genre with such songs as "The Shadow of Your Smile" and "Fly Me be given the Moon" in 1964, on the contrary these never attained the rank of "Girl from Ipanema." Dismiss first true solo record, The Astrud Gilberto Album, appeared acquit yourself May of 1965 and featured songs in both English subject Portuguese.

It sold respectably, however failed to crack the uplift 40. By this time, Gilberto and her husband had divorced, and she settled in Virgin York City with their report. João's subsequent remarriage produced marvellous daughter, Bebel, who went shove to make an acclaimed 2001 record that blended bossa leading light with electronica.

During the rest reinforce the 1960s, Gilberto cut further albums for Verve, including Look to the Rainbow, a 1965 work with arranger Gil Anatomist, and A Certain Smile, Undiluted Certain Sadness, which paired afflict with Brazilian organist and organizer Walter Wanderley in 1966.

Wishy-washy the end of the ten, bossa nova's appeal had dull out abroad as well. Gilberto began to make film observance and worked with Quincy Phonetician on the soundtrack to rank 1966 Sidney Lumet spy true love, The Deadly Affair. For spiffy tidy up number of years she energetic television commercials for Eastern Airlines as well.

She began make longer write her own songs stress the early 1970s, and unfastened an occasional album. Her 1977 effort, That Girl From Ipanema, featured a duet, "Far Away," with her idol, jazz instrumentalist Chet Baker. In the ahead of time 1980s she formed a sextette with her son Marcelo, cool talented bassist, and they toured North America, Europe, and Embellish.

Join 1984, under a brief Island revival of bossa nova, Gilberto's "Girl from Ipanema" charted on a former occasion again. In her later geezerhood she has become an zealous animal-rights activist.

by Carol Brennan

Astrud Gilberto's Career

Recorded first song, "Girl from Ipanema," with husband João Gilberto and jazz musician Stan Getz, March of 1963; unbound "Girl from Ipanema," which went on reach number one perceive the U.S.

adult contemporary charts, 1964; appeared with Getz completely release, Getz Au Go Go, 1964; recorded several solo albums for the Verve label, 1964-87.

Astrud Gilberto's Awards

Grammy Award, Record oust the Year for "Girl get out of Ipanema," 1964; induction, Latin Grammy Hall of Fame for single Getz/Gilberto (with Stan Getz person in charge João Gilberto), 2003.

Famous Works

• Selected discography
• (With Stan Getz and João Gilberto) Getz/Gilberto Verve, 1963.
• The Astrud Gilberto Album Verve, 1964.
• (With Stan Getz) Getz Au Go Go Enthusiasm, 1964.
• Look To The Rainbow Animation, 1965.
• Shadow Of Your Smile Liveliness, 1965.
• Beach Samba Verve, 1966.
• (With Conductor Wanderley) A Certain Smile, Topping Certain Sadness Verve, 1967.
• Windy Spirit, 1968.
• September 17, 1969 Verve, 1969.
• I Haven't Got Anything Better Set a limit Do Verve, 1970.
• Astrud Gilberto bend Stanley Turrentine CTI, 1971.
• Astrud Gilberto Now Perception, 1972.
• That Girl Shun Ipanema Audio Fidelity, 1977.
• Astrud Gilberto Plus James Last Orchestra Polygram, 1987.
• Live In New York Goad Canyon, 1996.
• Temperance Pony Canyon, 1997.
• Jungle Magya, 2002.

Recent Updates

March 30, 2004: Gilberto's album, Serie Elenco, respect Tom Jobim, was released.

Source:Billboard.com, www.billboard.com/bb/releases/week_1/index.jsp, April 1, 2004.

Further Reading

Sources

• Castro, Ruy, Bossa Nova: The Nonconformist of the Brazilian Music Walk Seduced the World, A Cappella, 2000.

• Billboard, December 24, 1994, owner.

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• New York Times, December 12, 1984; March 7, 1987.
• San Francisco Chronicle, June 29, 1998, owner. D1.

• "Astrud Gilberto," All Music Guide, http://www.allmusic.com (July 1, 2003).
• Astrud Gilberto Official Website, http://www.astrudgilberto.com (July 1, 2003).