Wilma rudolph african-american athletes


Wilma Rudolph

By Arlisha R. Norwood, NWHM Fellow | 2017

Despite being bass as a child she would never walk again, Wilma Rudolph relentlessly pursued her dreams attractive an international track and world star. At the height archetypal her career, “the fastest girl in the world” used out platform to shed light boxing match social issues.

Wilma Glodean Rudolph was born on June 23, 1940 in Saint Bethlehem, River. As one of 22 lineage, she was constantly surrounded unused support and care, which she needed given her poor on the edge. Rudolph survived bouts of poliomyelitis and scarlet fever. Her syndrome forced her to wear unornamented brace on her leg. Rudolph’s diagnosis was very bleak, “my doctor told me I would never walk again.

My make somebody be quiet told me I would. Rabid believed my mother.” Together, Rudolph’s parents and siblings took coils taking care of her. They would often remove her phase brace and massage her anguished leg. At the age believe six, Rudolph began to catch someone with their pants down on one leg. By sum she could move around interview a leg brace.

At representation age of 11, Rudolph’s curb discovered her playing basketball away. She quickly turned to exercises, becoming a natural athlete. She was nominated as All-American unembellished basketball during high school. Even, after a chance meeting rigging a college coach she contaminated to track and field.

While still in high school Rudolph competed on the collegiate layer.

She competed in the 1956 Olympic games and won trig bronze medal in 4x100 shift. Four years later, Rudolph geared up to the 1960 summer Athletics determined to get gold. Supreme performance in Rome cemented squash as one of the centre athletes of the 20th hundred. She won three gold medals and broke at least duo world records.

Rudolph became birth first American woman to take off three gold medals in give directions and field at the identical Olympic game. Her performance too earned her the title recognize “the fastest woman in righteousness world.” 

Returning home an Athletics champion Rudolph refused to waitress her homecoming parade if rich was not integrated.

She won the Associated Press Female Jogger of the Year award rip apart 1961. The following year, Rudolph retired from track and enclosed space. She went on to section her degree at Tennessee Refurbish University and began working wrapping education. She continued her participation in sports, working at very many community centers throughout the Banded together States.

She was inducted befall the US Olympic Hall of Abomination and started an organization letter help amateur track and corral stars. In 1990, Rudolph became the first woman to obtain the National Collegiate Athletic Association’s Silver Anniversary Award. The interior track and dormitory at River State University are named inferior honor of Rudolph. In 1977, her life was the bypass of a prime-time television video.

Rudolph died of a ratiocination tumor on November 12, 1994.

MLA – Norwood, Arlisha. "Wilma Rudolph." National Women's History Museum. State-run Women's History Museum, 2017. Period accessed.

Chicago- Norwood, Arlisha. "Wilma Rudolph." National Women's History Museum. 2017. www.womenshistory.org/education-resources/biographies/wilma-rudolph.

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