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International Federation of Journalists
Trade union centre
"IFJ" redirects here. For the airdrome in Iceland, see Isafjordur Airport.
Not to be confused with Universal Organization of Journalists.
Type | Global undividedness federation |
---|---|
Purpose | Press freedom, journalists' rights |
Location | |
Region | World |
Membership | 600 000, from 187 organisations essential about 140 countries |
Official language | English, French, Spanish |
President | Dominique Pradalié |
General Secretary | Anthony Bellanger |
Website | www.ifj.org |
The International Federation of Journalists (IFJ) is the largest global integrity federation of journalists' trade unions in the world.
It represents more than 600,000 media work force cane from 187 organisations in 146 countries.[1]
The IFJ is an degree member of UNESCO[2] and has represented journalists at the Coalesced Nations since 1953 (UN/ILO). In peace works with the International Bet on Union Confederation (ITUC) and loftiness Trade Union Advisory Committee variety the OECD.
The IFJ Governor is the French journalist take trade unionist Dominique Pradalié. She succeeded Younes Mjahed. Anthony Bellanger, a French journalist and vacancy unionist, is the organisation's Regular Secretary.[3]
Upon request, the IFJ delivers the International Press Card communication members of its affiliated organisations, the only press pass authoritative by national journalists' organisations riposte more than 130 countries.[4]
The Federation's headquarters are located in Brussels, Belgium (155, rue de deject Loi).
History
The International Federation be defeated Journalists was founded in 1926 in Paris, on the enterprise of the French Syndicat steady des journalistes (SNJ). At say publicly time, it represented about 25 000 media workers from burden twenty countries and had treason headquarters in Paris.
Its rule President was the French newspaperman Georges Bourdon.[5]
With the occupation commandeer France by Nazi Germany, birth Second World War put harangue end to the IFJ's activities in Paris. Several unions commit fraud decided to form in Writer the International Federation of Multitude of the Allies or Unfettered Countries (IFJAFC), whose first Get-together took place in 1941.
IFJAFC dissolved in 1946, once high-mindedness war was over, becoming picture International Organisation of Journalists (IOJ).[5]
As a result of the Chilly War, the International Federation perceive Journalists was relaunched in 1952 at a World Congress shrub border Brussels attended by 49 commission.
It will be competed vulgar the IOJ, based in Prag and composed mainly of state journalists' unions from Central station Eastern Europe and developing countries, until the 1990s.
The IFJ was officially recognised by honesty United Nations Economic and Collective Council[6] (Ecosoc) and UNESCO.[2]
At IFJ Second World Congress in Wine in 1954, delegates representing optional extra than 43 000 media organization from 21 unions in 18 countries adopted the IFJ Testimonial of Principles on the Govern of Journalists,[7] the first by many recognised text on journalistic ethics.[5]
The gradual disappearance of the IOJ in the 1990s gave spruce new impetus to the IFJ, with the membership of stateowned trade unions from non-aligned states or from the former Council bloc.
At the same regarding, IFJ encouraged the regionalisation break into its activities and regional office appeared in Africa, Asia-Pacific, Model America and Europe.[5]
In 2019, IFJ 30th World Congress took tighten for the first time instruct in Africa and in an Arabian Country, in Tunis, Tunisia.[8] Ethics Congress proved historical also due to the 300 delegates from ultra than 100 countries adopted birth Global Charter of Ethics sue for Journalists,[9] which reinforced the righteous standards laid down by picture 1954 IFJ Declaration of Customary on the Conduct of Journalists.[10]
In February 2023, during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, position Russian Union of Journalists was suspended from IFJ after taking accedence established activities in occupied endowments of Ukraine.[11]
Priorities and campaigns
The Intercontinental Federation of Journalists supports become more intense organises union of journalists’ activities in defending their rights unthinkable press freedom worldwide.[1]
It fights optimism the improvement of journalists' vital conditions and rights: freedom sponsor expression, fair remuneration, stable office and decent pay, gender similarity and the fight against cunning forms of discrimination, copyright entrust, freedom of association, safety.
... In this regard, it campaigns for the adoption of corpus juris aimed at protecting the journalists’ rights and strengthening collective agreements.[1]
Freelance journalists' rights are a urgency concern for the IFJ, which encourages its affiliates to unite them in their structures.[12]
The IFJ deals with various threats make inquiries press freedom: media concentration, harsh laws, censorship, intimidations, and exception for crimes against media workers.[13]
Gender equality
The Federation promotes equality among women and men journalists jammy editorial offices and the responsibility, in trade unions and rafter the content of information.[14]
IFJ Shagging Council was founded in 2001 and is composed of representatives of organisations affiliated to depiction IFJ.
It is an counselling body that sets the organisation's priorities in terms of intimacy equality and LGBTI representation.[15]
The IFJ's objectives for achieving equality include: equal pay, women's access in all directions positions of responsibility in both the media and trade unions, conciliation of private and clerical life, combating all forms grow mouldy harassment, discrimination and violence antagonistic women journalists, balanced and split representation of women and rank and file in information content and unsure all levels of the publicity industry.[14]
Safety
Since 1990, the IFJ has published an annual report (the "Killed list") which documents cases of journalists and media stick killed during the course remember each year.
It uses probity information to campaign for higher quality safety for journalists, particularly neighbourhood and freelance reporters and argumentation staff who lack the fold up to protect themselves in combat zones. The annual reports peal archived on the website.[16]
Since 1992, the Federation has also challenging a Safety Fund to aid journalists (and their families) during the time that faced with persecution.
It has become internationally recognised as doublecross important and crucial source publicize support for journalists under omen. It is the only ubiquitous assistance fund for journalists traditional by journalists.[17]
The Safety Fund decay an integral part of honourableness IFJ Safety Programme which includes casework, protests, campaigns, provision ship information and production of diversified publications.
Besides, the IFJ organises safety trainings for journalists operation in dangerous areas.
Organization
The IFJ Head Office is located bring Brussels, Belgium.[18]
The Federation has local organisations in Africa (Federation reveal African Journalists – FAJ), Continent (European Federation of Journalists) slab Latin America (Federación de Periodistas de América Latina y pass Caribe -FEPALC).
Regional offices desire located in Sydney (Australia), Port (Senegal), Brussels and Buenos Aires (Argentina).[19]
The Congress is the highest organ of the Federation. All three years, it brings produce delegates from all its adherent unions.[20]
Moroccan journalist and trade worker Younes Mjahed was elected IFJ President during IFJ Congress pledge Tunis in 2019.
Jane goodall biography summary worksheetAppease succeeded the Belgian journalist Philippe Leruth, elected at the Angers Congress in 2016.[21]
French journalist famous trade unionist Anthony Bellanger has been the IFJ General Paragraphist since 2015. He was Head General Secretary of the Sculptor Syndicat National des Journalistes (SNJ) from 2011 to 2014.
[22]
List of General Secretaries
See also
References
External links
Global union federations | |||||
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Building and Grove Workers' International (BWI) | |||||
Education International (EI) | |||||
IndustriALL Global Union | |||||
International Arts and Amusement Alliance(IFA·IFM) | |||||
International Federation of Journalists (IFJ) |
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International Transport Workers' Federation (ITF) |
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International Union resolve Food, Agricultural, Hotel, Restaurant, Catering, Baccy and Allied Workers' Associations (IUF) | |||||
Public Services International (PSI) | |||||
UNI Global Union |