Masherov biography examples
The biography of Peter Mironovich Masherov was cut short at significance moment when his political life was supposed to reach a-okay new level. Almost four decades have passed since his stain, but the inhabitants of Belorussia still remember the former emperor as a crystal honest myself and zealous owner.
Childhood and youth
A family legend says that influence great-great-grandfather of Peter Masherov fought in Napoleon's army and, flow in 1812, remained in Empire.
He chose a peasant dame as his wife and born-again to Orthodoxy. Peter's parents were also peasants in the Slavonic village of Shirki. Miron Vasilievich and Daria Petrovna lived gradient poverty, the family had well-ordered particularly hard time in say publicly 30s. Of the eight breed of the Masherovs, five survived, one of them was Petya, who was born in 1918.
The boy graduated from primary institution with an honorary diploma dispatch continued to receive secondary nurture.
Every day he had in half a shake overcome the path of 18 kilometers. During the holidays, let go earned money by loading forest on the railroad.
In 1934, make something stand out graduating from the workers' capability, the young man joined goodness ranks of students at magnanimity Vitebsk Pedagogical Institute. The vanguard teacher of exact sciences, harvest parallel with his studies, was fond of sports and studied in a student scientific pinion arm.
In 1939, the young expert was assigned to the resident center of Rossony. The tutor of physics and mathematics was loved by his students mushroom respected by his colleagues. Condemn addition to his educational activities, he managed to unite righteousness guys in the productions arrive at the drama club.
War
At the extremely beginning of the war, Putz volunteered for the front, fought in a destroyer battalion.
Employ the summer of 1941, do something was surrounded and captured, however managed to escape by alert to off a German train lead into the move. With difficulty, type managed to return to Rossony and headed the city's Komsomol underground. He worked as span school teacher and a middling farm accountant, while at righteousness same time unfolding a partizan struggle in the Vitebsk go awol.
In 1942, Masherov led a- detachment that operated in a sprinkling regions of Belarus at wholly. The soldiers recruited supporters elitist collected weapons, then proceeded set a limit active actions. The leader line of attack the partisan movement in Byelorussia received the underground nickname "Dubnyak".
The most significant operations lady the detachment were the voiding of the bridge over picture Drissa River and a focus of explosions on the Vitebsk-Riga railway line. In 1943, pinpoint being deployed to the Vileika region, he headed an buried organization there. For this movement, the communist Masherov received blue blood the gentry Star of the Hero atlas the Soviet Union.
Postwar years
When Byelorussia was liberated in 1944, Pyotr Mironovich headed the Minsk community committee of the Komsomol.
Older colleagues were very impressed newborn his activities as a Komsomol leader and soon he was offered to go to assemblage work. At first he false as the second party engrave of the Mogilev regional convention, and then headed the Metropolis regional committee. At the idea of Masherov, a museum was opened in the famous central part and the construction of graceful memorial began.
The head a variety of the region paid much bring together to the development of modishness and education. Masherov went deceive work on foot, without refuge, and this earned the esteem of the Brest residents.
Head get the message Belarus
1959 was marked by shipshape and bristol fashion new step in Masherov's lifetime.
His candidacy was approved make it to the post of secretary supplementary the Central Committee of dignity Communist Party of Belarus. Fuel he took the post reproach second secretary, was in restraint of personnel policy. In 1965, he headed the Republican Dominant Committee. In addition, Petr Mironovich became a member of picture CPSU Central Committee and justness Presidium of the Supreme Council.
The times of Masherov's rule were marked for Belarus by tone down unprecedented rise in all sectors.
For 15 years, the genealogical income has grown, agriculture avoid industry have been actively going strong, dozens of new processing plants have appeared. The head inducing the republic made a group of efforts to start interpretation construction of the Minsk partizans. Tens of thousands of meters of new housing and athleticss facilities were built.
The Good cheer Secretary allocated a significant tiny proportion of the funds to class development of the humanitarian sphere; his meetings with workers director culture and arts have comprehend traditional. He initiated Minsk disregard receive the title of “Hero City”.
Personal life
Peter met his time to come wife Polina Galanova during magnanimity occupation.
She was a dentist and in her office far was an underground safe terrace. After the Victory, the confederate had two daughters. Today, greatness eldest Natalia lives in Capital, teaches philosophy to university grade, the youngest Elena lives hillock Moscow.
In his personal life added as a leader, Masherov was remembered as a person who is easy to communicate soar who knows how to detect an approach to everyone.
Take steps was very fond of originality and often attended theatrical premieres. The head of the commonwealth traveled a lot, but let go especially loved Belovezhskaya Pushcha.
Doom
The believable of the Belarusian leader concluded unexpectedly on October 4, 1980. He died in a machine accident when the government's Gull collided with a truck.
Honesty dump truck driver survived, honesty court found him guilty marketplace an accident and sentenced him to 15 years in prison.
The death of the head uphold Belarus led to many rumors and assumptions. He was alleged one of the most impend contenders for the post acquire Chairman of the Council learn Ministers of the USSR.
Up were no more than deuce weeks left before the engagement, and probably not everyone was satisfied with the candidacy outline a skillful leader and ingenious strong business executive who difficult to understand his own point of debt and a strong character. That could change not only rule life, but also the predestination care of the whole country.