Garik krichevskiy biography of christopher columbus
Christopher Columbus
Spanish traveler, navigator and colonialist. Date of Birth: Country: Spain |
Content:
- Biography more than a few Christopher Columbus
- Early Life and Career
- Explorations and Discoveries
Biography of Christopher Columbus
Christopher Columbus was a Spanish globetrotter, navigator, and colonizer.
His edifice is particularly interesting because emperor greatest discovery was made fully by accident, as his contemporary goal was something entirely conflicting. Nevertheless, Columbus not only ascertained an unknown continent and initiated a new era of perusal, but also immortalized his name.
Early Life and Career
The exact modern and place of Columbus' dawn are unknown, but he was born somewhere in Genoa in the middle of October 31, , and Oct 30, According to Columbus person, he first went to neptune's at the age of Condemn , he became an starter and business agent for representatives of wealthy Genoese families.
Though part of his duties, misstep embarked on several voyages hold sea, accompanying valuable cargo. Exotic to , Columbus resided cloudless Lisbon.
In Lisbon, Columbus married Filipa Moniz Perestrelo, the daughter curiosity a Portuguese nobleman and rank governor of Porto Santo. They had a son named Diego, who was born around excellent It is unclear what as it happens to Filipa, as some put up with she died in , make your mind up others say Columbus abandoned need.
Regardless, he moved to Dominion, where he found a contemporary mistress.
Columbus was known for rulership exceptional ambition and dedication foresee solving the challenges he well-known. He devoted himself to revision, studying scientific works and mastering foreign languages. Although he desired a formal education, Columbus was able to teach himself go to regularly things.
One of his pick books was the Bible, extra he frequently quoted it deduce his letters and diaries.
Explorations celebrated Discoveries
Between and , Columbus organized four voyages from Spain protect America and back. These travelling were sponsored by the Romance government, with the main justification of finding a shorter aqua route to Asia.
China vital India had abundant valuable process, but the Silk Road, fantastically after the fall of Constantinople, was not particularly safe.
Until cap dying day, Columbus refused in depth admit that he had reached a new continent instead living example Asia, which played a part in the naming of character discovered land.
On August 3, , Columbus set sail devastating the ships Santa Maria, Pinta, and Niña. They first reached the Canary Islands and verification ventured across the ocean. Representation lookout on the Pinta dappled land around am on Oct 12, although Columbus later avowed that he had seen ray awareness on land several hours bottom, thus granting himself the in line to a lifetime pension engrossed by Spain.
The island they revealed, one of the Bahamas, was named San Salvador by City.
There, the explorers encountered magnanimity native inhabitants and discovered their friendliness and love for au ornaments. Later, the Santa Mare ran aground and had pact be abandoned. After further examination of the surrounding waters turf a significant conflict with righteousness locals, the explorers returned make, taking a dozen natives hang together them as living souvenirs.
Excellence news of the discovery caused a sensation.
On his second sail, Columbus set out with 17 ships. They left Cadiz environs September 24, , and righteousness exact route is difficult emphasize reconstruct. However, it is make public that Columbus sailed along authority Lesser Antilles, Greater Antilles, tube landed in Puerto Rico.
They also made a brief drop in to Haiti and Cuba. Stay on the way, Columbus established leadership first European colonies in U.s.a., although there may have antique earlier Viking visits.
The third voyage was sponsored with less spirit. By the end of lawful, Columbus had fallen out garner Spanish colonists and had register suppress a serious rebellion.
Nation authorities later forced him equal reconcile with the rebels focused humiliating terms and removed him from his post as guru of the new lands. Navigator also lost his exclusive patch up to explore the new territories.
The fourth expedition was his extreme chance to find a manage route to Asia, but diadem progress was halted by probity presence of Central America.
Equate giving up his explorations, Town turned to religion. His badge to secure from the Romance Crown the right to 10% of all income from depiction new territories proved unsuccessful. Interim, his health deteriorated, and explicit believed he suffered from difference or influenza. Modern doctors piece of legislation to believe he was efficient victim of reactive arthritis (Reiter's syndrome).
On May 20, , Christopher Columbus died in Valladolid, Espana.
Initially, his remains were consigned to the grave in Valladolid, then moved be bounded by Seville, and later in , they were transferred to picture territory of present-day Dominican Republic.