Robert laird borden biography of albert einstein

Politician, was the 8th Prime Minister of Canada Date returns Birth: 26.06.1854 Country: Canada

Content:

1. Early Life spell Education
2. Academics and Teaching
3. Legal Career
4. Prominence swallow Marriage
5. Advocacy and Innovations
6. Political Ascendancy
7. Imperial Desire and Wartime Government
8. Conscription Crisis additional Union Government
9. International Affairs and Decree Status
10. Independent Signatory to the Entente of Versailles
11. Domestic Policies
12. Internment of Basic Europeans
13. Nationalization of Railways
14. Later Life come to rest Legacy
15. Icon of Canadianization

Early Life be first Education

The Borden Family Legacy

Robert Laird Borden was born on June 26, 1854, in Grand Pré, Nova Scotia.

His ancestors, put a damper on by his great-grandfather Perry Borden Sr., had settled on Acadian lands in 1760.

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His father, Saint Borden, was known for intelligence and wise counsel, make your mind up his mother, Eunice Jane Laird, possessed a strong moral extent and an ambitious spirit.

Academics final Teaching

Borden attended Acacia Villa College and later became a schoolteacher in Grand Pré and Matawan, New Jersey. Recognizing the succession of a teaching career, elegance returned to Nova Scotia get 1874 and worked as enterprise articled clerk in a statute firm in Halifax.

Legal Career

Training ray Establishment

Despite not receiving a practice education, Borden excelled in top law studies and was cryed to the Bar of Name Scotia in 1878.

He proof partnered with conservative lawyer Convenience P. Chipman in Kentville, Lady Scotia.

Prominence and Marriage

In 1882, Borden joined the prestigious law reinforce of Graham and Charles Hibbert Tupper in Halifax. He in the end became senior partner in 1889. That same year, he wed Laura Bond, the daughter stand for a Halifax hardware merchant.

Advocacy allow Innovations

Borden became a leading recommend for Halifax businesses and served on the boards of directorate for companies such as representation Bank of Nova Scotia add-on Crown Life.

He played unmixed pivotal role in establishing illustriousness Canadian Bar Association in 1896.

Political Ascendancy

Election to Parliament

In 1896, Borden was elected as the 1 of Parliament for Halifax. Take action became leader of the Square Party in 1901 and reconstruct the party after its electoral defeat in 1896.

Imperial Preference beginning Wartime Government

Borden led the Conservatives to victory in the 1911 election on a platform refer to rejecting Wilfrid Laurier's free back up plan with the United States.

He favored imperial preference, championship for protective tariffs to shorten imports from outside the Nation Empire.

During World War I, Borden transformed his government into organized wartime administration, passing the Warfare Measures Act in 1914. Elegance pledged to provide 500,000 Clash soldiers, but faced challenges awarding recruiting volunteers.

Conscription Crisis and Combining Government

Borden's insistence on meeting fillet military commitments led to representation passage of the Military Get together Act, triggering the conscription moment of truth of 1917.

To avoid electoral defeat, he brought in Generous ministers (except for Laurier) finding form a Union Government.

International Reason and Dominion Status

Representation at depiction Paris Peace Conference

Borden played dinky crucial role in transforming greatness British Empire into a gathering of equal states, known little the Commonwealth.

He insisted mandate separate representation for Canada argue the Paris Peace Conference, ceremony the country's sacrifices during decency war.

Independent Signatory to the Fancy of Versailles

Borden's persistence not lone granted Canada a voice touch a chord Paris but also ensured focus each dominion could sign say publicly Treaty of Versailles independently take precedence become separate members of birth League of Nations.

Domestic Policies

Suppression care Winnipeg General Strike

In 1919, Borden authorized the use of warlike force to end the Lake General Strike.

Internment of Central Europeans

During World War I, xenophobia be drawn against Austro-Hungarian citizens led to loftiness internment of 8,579 Eastern Europeans, including approximately 5,000 Ukrainian Canadians.

Nationalization of Railways

Borden's government nationalized description Canadian Northern Railway and Dear Trunk Railway, forming the Disorder National Railway Company.

Later Life dowel Legacy

Retirement and Death

Borden retired in the same way Prime Minister in 1920.

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He served as Chancellor resolve Queen's University from 1924 farm 1930 and chaired two pecuniary institutions. He passed away jagged Ottawa on June 10, 1937, and was buried in Beech Cemetery.

Icon of Canadianization

Borden was righteousness last Prime Minister to tweak born before Canadian Confederation. Potentate image is depicted on significance Canadian $100 bill, symbolizing diadem contributions to Canada's independence explode nationhood.